Search results for "Virchow robin spaces"

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Anatomy and physiology of cisternostomy

2016

Cisternostomy is defined as opening the basal cisterns to atmospheric pressure. This technique helps to reduce the intracranial pressure in severe head trauma as well as other conditions when the so-called sudden “brain swelling” troubles the surgeon. We elaborated the surgical anatomy of this procedure as well as the proposed physiology of how cisternostomy works. This novel technique may change the current trends in neurosurgery.

0301 basic medicineVentriculostomyMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtyIntracranial PressureTraumatic brain injuryCraniocerebral traumamedicine.medical_treatmentPhysiologyReview ArticleVentriculostomyHead trauma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurgical anatomyCisterna Magnacisternostomy Traumatic brain injuryHumansMedicineBrain swellingOrthopedics and Sports MedicineIntracranial pressurebusiness.industryMembrane of liliequistAnatomyMicrosurgerymedicine.diseaseCisternostomy030104 developmental biologyVirchow robin spacesSurgeryNeurosurgerybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryChinese Journal of Traumatology
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Exploring the Virchow-Robin spaces function: A unified theory of brain diseases.

2016

Background: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) transport across the central nervous system (CNS) is no longer believed to be on the conventional lines. The Virchow-Robin space (VRS) that facilitates CSF transport from the basal cisterns into the brain interstitial fluid (ISF) has gained interest in a whole new array of studies. Moreover, new line of evidence suggests that VRS may be involved in different pathological mechanisms of brain diseases. Methods: Here, we review emerging studies proving the feasible role of VRS in sleep, Alzheimer's disease, chronic traumatic encephalopathy, and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Results: In this study, we have outlined the possible role of VRS in different path…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyTraumatic brain injury0206 medical engineeringCentral nervous systemVirchow robin spaces02 engineering and technologyDiseaseSurgical Neurology International: Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCerebrospinal fluidmedicinechronic traumatic encephalopathyparavascular pathwayPathologicalbusiness.industryVirchow–Robin spacemedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringcisternostomyChronic traumatic encephalopathymedicine.anatomical_structureSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Alzheimer diseaseVirchow–Robin spacesAlzheimer's diseaseErratumbusinessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgerySurgical neurology international
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